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Energy Performance Analysis of the Testing Shed Equipped with Hydronic and Electric Baseboard Heating Systems

Client Uponor Ltd.
Professor(s) Dr. Ali Elwafi (Principal investigator), Dr. Maria Parra, Dr. Federico Fernandez (Collaborator professors)
Program Building Science
Students Mrs. Irina Khurhina (Research Assistant)

Valuable Contributors:
Mr. Gonzalo Navarro and Mr. Murray Bourck (Algonquin College Facilities Operations, Maintenance and Engineering Services)
Mr. Shane Barteaux (Technologist)
Mr. Karl Murray, Mr. Michael Stevens, Mr. George Zanetti, Mr. Leandro Carandina, Mr. Simon Hunt (Research Assistants)

Project Description:

The project investigates the energy performance of a 100 sq.ft. real-scale test shed constructed by Building Science students. The test shed is equipped with an in-floor heating hydronic system using Uponor PEX piping that is designed to be powered by a vacuum tube collector with an opportunity for the future addition of the geothermal loop through connection with a three-way valve.

The in-floor hydronic heating system was installed as a part of the Uponor – Algonquin College project that aimed to investigate the performance of Uponor PEX piping application at the radiant heating systems. The industrial partner (Uponor Ltd.) has a particular interest in assessing energy efficiency, thermal comfort, usage efficiency, regulatory compliance, and ease of installation and maintenance of their product. The main aim of the hydronic part of the project is to help the industrial partner demonstrate and market the superiority of its PEX products and solutions by providing Uponor Ltd. with a detailed analysis of the results from future system testing.
In addition to the hydronic heating system, there is an electric baseboard installed in the shed, which provides an opportunity to conduct a comparative analysis of both systems. Thus, the focus of the presented part of the project was to evaluate the shed’s energy performance by conducting a series of tests (heating and cool-down) using the installed 2000 W electric baseboard heater. The instrumentation included the data logger with three temperature sensors installed throughout the height of the shed. The “heating” tests aimed to investigate how fast the indoor temperature of the shed reaches the user’s comfort setpoint of 20 ᵒC. While the “cool-down” tests involved observation on the temperature decrease after the heater was turned off and till the temperature balance with outdoor temperature archived. The tests were performed under different weather conditions have shown that the average time for heating the shed’s upper space was between three and five hours, depending on the outside temperature. While the cooling of the shed occurred within 14 to 20 hours, which is respectively dependent on the temperature outside. The findings of those tests provide the experimental results of the shed’s energy performance, establish the setpoint for further hydronic system testing, and show that to archive the better performance hydronic system should provide power higher than 2000 W.

In addition to this and to ensure the further safe use of the shed without damaging the installed in-floor hydronic system, the removable floor finish was designed and installed. The design of the floor includes a radiant barrier to prevent excessive heat losses through the ground, as well as allows application of different thermal mass concepts by filling the space between pipes with different materials. Moreover, the test shed itself is equipped with panels designed to facilitate testing the effect of different details and composition of wall assembly on the building envelope performance.
The further steps and opportunities of the project include conducting a comparative analysis with the hydronic system, separate and connected to the solar source and potentially. Moreover, the testing opportunities that this equipped shed provides will enable college students and professors to perform a regular range of repeatable applied research activities to test, analyze, and benchmark the performance and effectiveness of the systems used in this project as well as to connect them with the building envelope performance.

The project is sponsored and made possible by the Office of Applied Research, Innovation and Entrepreneurship, Uponor Ltd (PEX), and the National Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC).

Short Description:

The project investigates the energy performance of a 100 sq.ft. real-scale test shed equipped with an in-floor heating and electric baseboard heater along with comparative analysis of both systems.

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Caremada Tasklist Web App

Client Suki Lee
Professor(s) Howard Rosenblum, Melodie Wilson
Program Computer Engineering Technology – Computing Science
Students Kevin Chen
Mohammad Namjoo
Stephen To
Wenbo Chen
Yanni Li

Project Description:

Caremada wishes to create a website application task list. They currently only have their task list available to be accessed on mobile. However, they would like a web app to be integrated with this pre-existing mobile app. Connecting to their database with a web app using tools such as angular, nodeJS and javascript, as well as other website creating tools such as HTML, CSS, and bootstrap, will create a functioning web app that has integration with their mobile application.
The application is integrated into Caremada’s user account homepage. By clicking the “Tasks” tab, the user starts the product dashboard. Both as a caregiver and a client, the dashboard shows tasks with all necessary details and operations, including posting comments and editing tasks. The product also used the notification system that sends updates to the related party when triggered. All information is secured by running the API, and the authentication process goes before page load. Therefore, unauthorized users are restricted from extracting information of tasks details of other users.
During building the project, our team gained great experience in software development with agile methodology, as well as web app design, Angular, NodeJS, HTML and CSS.

Short Description:

The Caremada Tasklist web app is an easy to use application for people who are in need of caregiving services or are willing to help others.

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Smart Tenant

Banner presenting screenshots of mobile app and highlights of app features.

Client Smart Living Properties
Professor(s) Adesh Shah, Adam Robillard
Program Mobile Application Design and Development
Students Team lead: Karim Shaloh
Tech lead: Eric Shantz
Design lead: J-C Castagne
Designer/Developer: Mohsen Qaddoura
Designer/Developer: Evan Liko
Designer/Developer: Sandeep Saini

Project Description:

Choosing where to live is one of the most important decisions any person will make at some point in their life, at least once. What do you look for when choosing a place to live? Location, close by amenities, quality of the building, but most importantly, it’s the community around you. The community that is made up of the same people who chose to live where you live. It is the community that makes you feel at home and who you can always rely on in a crisis. You need to make sure you are connected to that community in the best and most efficient way to get the most out of your home.

This is exactly what our client, Smart Living Properties here in Ottawa, wants to solve. We started by conducting market research to find out what’s most important to renters today to achieve that sense of home. We interviewed 35 people from different walks of life and analyzed their responses to uncover the fine details that matter the most to them. Armed with this information, we designed the user experience of our app, Smart Tenant to exceed expectations.

Our next task was to design an equally engaging user interface which we also had volunteers test out to ensure its ease of use and intuitiveness, and that it meets their expectations.

It was now time to move on to the development stage. Choosing the right technology stack to build the final product is crucial to the success of any application For the frontend we use the most professional and trusted cross-platform technology to date, React Native to ensure it looks just right on both iPhone and Android devices. React Native was developed and maintained by Facebook and is currently the leading technology for building cross-platform applications. For our backend, we used Google’s Firebase services for secure and robust data storage and transmission. All our data is kept here in Canada.

Smart Tenant recreates the sense of community from the ground up. It is centered around every individual tenant to deliver an experience that has never been felt; a never been felt before sense of community. Smart Tenant allows its users to engage with, not only their neighbors but with local businesses, property managers, and landlords.

As for our learning outcomes, this experience has been unparalleled and far exceeded our expectations. We learned and experienced what it takes to design and develop a mobile application from scratch and learned to overcome the typical, and some unique, challenges that come with it. We sharpened our design and development skills significantly and learned to work and cooperate together as a group and in a real-world setting. We feel that the quality of the learning we gained from this experience far exceeds the quality and extent we would have received from an internship or a co-op term.

Short Description:

A mobile app for a property management company in Ottawa to engage in better and continuous communication with their tenants while allowing them to stay in touch with their community, get rewards, and much more.

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Screenshot of building info screen Screenshot of marketplace
Screenshot of an individual's post Screenshot of newsfeed
Screenshot of announcements Screenshot of notifications

Funded By

Net-Zero Home Sensor Project

Header image includes the title of the project, an image of the Graphical User Interface and an image of the exterior of the Earth Tube simulation.

Client Carolyn Lorimer
Professor(s) Mauricio Ledon,
Program Electrical Engineering Technology
Students Austin Ricketts, Paul Noble, Ryan Mackay

Project Description:

This project came to be when the client, Carolyn Lorimer, wanted to build a net-zero home. The first of its kind in Canada. She knew that a system of sensors monitoring data must be implemented. This system needed to be able to monitor the air quality of the earth tube heat exchange, which will be the primary heating and cooling method for her home since it is an incredibly efficient method. It is also needed to compare the exterior air temperature to the interior air temperature to ensure gauge the effectiveness of the earth tube. To create this system, Carolyn needed help from Electrical Engineering Technology students, so she came to Algonquin College to give students a chance to learn via the project course.
This project was then assigned to the student team. Over the course of the project lifespan, the team then researched the equipment that was purchased, and put together a plan to build a working system. To do this, the team got individual sensors working with the controller. After the sensor configuration was done, a ‘wiring harness’ was created so that once the home was built, Carolyn or another group could install the system on the house.
Over the lifespan of this project, the team had numerous learning outcomes, including, but not limited to, sensor configuration, troubleshooting, project management, project documentation, and programming skills. By working on this project, the team needed to develop their skills using various sensors, especially sensors which they were not familiar with beforehand. Their troubleshooting skills were brought to a higher level since they were working with software and equipment they were not familiar with. The team gained new troubleshooting skills by fixing things when they were not working. By working on this project, they had to develop their project management skills by creating various documents for every step of the way, as well as managing the whole project.

Short Description:

The purpose of this project is to design a temperature and humidity focused net-zero home system. Our design monitors the interior home comparing it to exterior values to ensure efficiency.

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Image of the Arduino controller and earth tube inside the insulated box for the earth tube simulation. Image of the wiring harness for the home attached to a piece of wood for organization.
Image of the Graphical User Interface home screen to select what data to display in a graph.

Funded By

Highway Wind Turbine

Highway Wind Turbine Project Poster

Client Hooman Abdi
Professor(s) Mauricio Ledon, Bijan Borzou
Program Electrical/Mechanical Engineering Technology
Students Connor Chartier (Team Lead) – EET
Rain Anderson – EET
Meg Severson – EET
Sofia Sudo – MET
Ben Page – MET

Project Description:

A permanently mounted turbine will be designed to be placed beside a highway and/or high traffic roadway to help ease the load on existing electrical circuitry in a town. The design focus is based on efficiency and reliability of electricity production from the different wind conditions generated by the passing vehicles, and to reach the end goal of a turbine efficient enough to remove a substantial load from street lighting and the distribution system. This project will include SolidWorks FEA analysis, design of electric generators, motors and controls, and a creation of a downsize scaled, 3D model prototype.
Key Requirements are:
• Function with the most efficient blade type at wind speeds of 14.4 ft/s.
• Charge an 8.4V 18650 battery pack.
• Provide feedback generation statistics including kW/h.
• Stay in a budget of $1,500.
• Produce enough energy to power an 8V LED panel

Short Description:

Vertical axis wind turbine to be used to power a streetlight along roadways

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A 3D Render of Our Turbine Using SolidWorks The Prototyped Protoboard for our Turbine
Our Final PCB From Smart-Prototyping

Funded By

Promly Android App

Screenshot of the Promly feature 'We Got You'. Text reads "An app that reaches teens where they are and gives them something better"

Client Promly
Professor(s) Melissa Sienkiewicz,
Program Computer Programming
Students Camy Kam
Andrew O’Hara
Yusuf Ahmed
Shilpa Bendi
Hassan Ali

Project Description:

Promly is a social enterprise that was founded by Jennifer Libby, a psychotherapist with over 20 years of experience treating at-risk adolescents. In response to the social media industry’s lack of responsibility for the growing youth mental crisis exacerbated by social media platforms, Promly was created as a safer and healthier alternative. The aim of Promly is to act as a social network platform for its target users, Gen Z, where they can connect with one another while also being provided various features to help address mental health issues and coping strategies.

To achieve this goal, Promly developed an iOS mobile application that is currently in beta. However, to ensure a wider reach of their audience they also wanted an Android app version, and so our team was tasked with creating the Android mobile app version of Promly as our project. Due to limited time and resources our team had narrowed down the specific features of the Android app to develop at least 1 main feature which is the ‘We Got You’ feature. The major function of the We Got You feature is to provide immediate access to crisis, suicide prevention, and mental health resources. It also provides various stories, articles, and questions from peers where the user can get information and answers provided by therapists and mental health professionals. Within the scope of this project, all that information is currently mocked up.

As the client already had a beta in place for their iOS version of the application, our main goals were to replicate the look and feel of the iOS app for Android. We first worked on the layouts of the We Got You feature pages and made sure to follow the client’s UI design including button placements, images, and branding colours. Afterwards we focused on implementing functionality so that the user can navigate between pages and scroll up and down the pages with ease. This also included buttons that can be pressed and redirect the user to the right pages (such as specific mock articles) or functions such as the device’s dial pad/SMS application to contact holistic resources.

Working on this project has taught us how to cooperate as a team and use agile methodology to deliver parts of a project in sprints. We also learned more about mobile development for Android and how to use a GitHub repo for storing our code. With the completion of this project, the client will have the base for the ‘We Got You’ feature for Android and they can proceed with replacing the mock data with their database and continue further development.

Short Description:

Promly is a mobile application with the aim of being a social network platform for Gen Z, where they can connect with one another while also being provided various features to help address mental health issues and coping strategies

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Screenshot of the top of the 'We Got You' main page Screenshot of the 'Ask Promly' section
Screenshot of the immediate help crisis contact screen Screenshot of a Resource example (NEDA) allowing users to contact the Resource in various ways
Screenshot of an article page with placeholder text Screenshot of the Ways to Relax page

Funded By

Passive Optical Network Abstraction

Diagram of a passive optical network

Client TELUS
Professor(s) Dr. Wahab Almuhtadi, Dr. Jordan Melzer
Program BIT – Optical Systems & Sensors
Students John Lutz
Patrick Hanna
Connor Vanrumpt

Project Description:

The goal of our capstone project is to work alongside representatives from TELUS to put together a small PON lab using PON devices from two different vendors and standardize their features so that they operate in the same manner, allowing them to operate together in a passive optical network. This would allow for more plug-and-play interoperability in TELUS’ networks across Canada, since currently there are limitations on most device interoperability. Ciena has partnered with us in this project to provide us with equipment to install in the PON lab and provide technical support on their equipment. We’re implementing this solution by using software-defined networking technologies to standardize the differences in device functionalities.

Short Description:

Home and small-business internet is delivered via point to multi-point optical system called Passive Optical Networks (PON). PON is made up of three main 3 components: Optical Line Terminal (OLT) Optical Network Unit (ONU) and an optical splitter.

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We're using a Ciena 5144 router to provide ethernet connectivity to our PON components. The optical line terminals plug directly into the 10G ports of the router. The optical network unit used in our lab is a Ciena 3801. It is used to connect end-users for both upstream and downstream capabilities
The OLT used in our lab is a Tibit 10G OLT, which plugs into the 5144 router. This is the device that sends the data downstream to the ONUs We're using a generic 1x4 optical splitter to route the signal from our OLT to the ONUs
Pictured here is our passive optical network lab, installed in the Algonquin College Telecommunications lab. A laptop can be connected to the router via ethernet to allow us to manage and provision our network.

Funded By

Aetherwind Technologies Inc. Document Compliance Management System

Client Aetherwind Technologies Inc.
Professor(s) Karan Kalsi,
Program Computer Programming
Students Md Mamun Abdul Kayum
Wei(Vivienne) Yu
Farideh Shiran
Vladislav Evstratov

Project Description:

AetherWind Technologies Inc. specializes in the regulatory compliance field for 32 years. Dedicating to helping clients achieve their success in various markets, Mr. Todd Gallagher, founder of the company and a professional regulatory specialist, guides manufacturers to develop a plan for testing their products according to the required market regulations and apply for necessary certificates to gain market entry.

If the testing reports or certificates expire, or new regulations take into effect, testing of the products needs to be done, reports and certificates need to update. The manufactures are responsible to maintain the latest versions to maintain compliance.

The purpose of this project is to create a web application that can manage compliance information with a time limit.

The website should allow manufacturers to access and manage their reports and certificates base on a particular product. Crucial information about expiration should be identified and emphasized. Aetherwind Manager should be able to manage the client accounts, take respective actions against the expiration of the document.

Short Description:

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Login Page Home Page
Product Page Product & Document Management
Company Page Help Page

Funded By

Savvy Renos and Design Mobile App

The project is to develop a cross-platform mobile application to complement the existing company's website.

Client Savvy Renos and Design
Professor(s) Karan Kalsi, Surbhi Bahri
Program Computer Programmer
Students Maria Amirova,
Khalid Mohamed,
Ariane Mirela Paniagua Zanardi Nogueira,
Xiaomeng Xu

Project Description:

Savvy Renos and Design is a successful renovation business acting since 2014. Considering the fast-growing base of loyal customers business owners decided they would benefit from a strong online presence. The company has a website that helps in finding new customers and improving the business overall. They want to build a mobile application to help to optimize productivity. Thus, they can attract and keep more clients and make the communication stronger. As a solution, we offered an application built with a cross-platform tool so it can be deployed on both – Android and iOS. Our goal is to build a mobile app that will perfectly complement the website and make the company look even more presentable and professional.

Short Description:

Mobile application development project to create a cross-platform app according to the client's request.

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The application has a main page with a menu that mirrors website functionality. Besides that, it has a left drawer with chat, log-in/sign-in options. There are galleries where clients can view images of the company's projects.
Clients can send a message to the company's admin and upload images to the company's database. Clients have an option to sign in by creating a login/password as well as sign in with Google or Facebook accounts.

Funded By

Journalology Training

Journalogy Training banner.

Client Ottawa Hospital Research Institute
Professor(s) Kevin Holmes,
Program Mobile Application Design & Development
Students Naomi Gallupe, Johanna Cano, Rodrigo Gil

Project Description:

In collaboration with the Ottawa Hospital Research Institute (OHRI) Centre for Journalology and Compute Ontario, Algonquin’s SLiDE lab has created a platform for learning best practices in data handling.

Journalology Training currently has 4 course modules in which learners can enrol in and gain a certificate for each module – for free. Each module is roughly 20-40 minutes in length, with a pre quiz at the start and a post quiz at the end. Once a module is completed, a certificate will be rewarded to the learner in which they can download as a PDF.

Journalology Training is aims to expand and regulate the best practices in data handling which include managing data, copyright mandates, data storage, privacy and more.

Short Description:

Journalology Training is an online learning platform intended for students, professors, and research professionals alike. The website aims to serve as a tool to educate learners on data handling best practices and more.

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journalogy training screen 1. journalogy training screen 2.
journalogy training screen 3. journalogy training screen 4.
journalogy training screen 5.

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